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Is Alcohol a Drug?
Middle School Program


 
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Middle School

Is Alcohol a Drug?
Yes, alcohol is a drug.  Alcohol is absorbed into the bloodstream where it is carried to the rest of the body.  Alcohol acts as a depressant and because it is a drug and a depressant it can damage your body and mind.      

Alcohol can affect:
Heart/cardiovascular system – alcohol causes small blood vessels beneath the skin to open wider.  The widening of blood vessels causes heat loss and drops in body temperature which can lead to hypothermia.  Additionally, alcohol causes dizziness, headaches, trembling and increases your heart rate.

Brain – alcohol depresses the central nervous system.  It causes depression, poor coordination and balance, lack of concentration, reduced reflexes, vision, reason and judgment.

Stomach/intestines – There is an increase in the acid in the stomach which leads to irritation of the stomach and intestinal walls, stomach aches, diarrhea and vomiting.

What you should think about before taking that first drink!  Stop Before you Start.

Words to Live By
Choices  Consequences  Death  Life  Think  Future  Leader  Follower  Inspire  Influence  Bad Role Model  Good Role Model  Responsible  Irresponsible

Some kids drink:

--To fit in because they are unpopular --Want to try it
--Mad at parents or adults --Pressured by friends
--Because friends are doing it --Escape from thing that makes them unhappy

Results of drinking alcohol:
--Reduce your learning abilities --Bad grades
--Health problems --Look stupid in front of your friends
--Drug Addiction --Join in crimes
--Start fights --Drop out of school

What do you do when your peers try to get you to drink by putting you down, calling you names, saying “one drink is not going to hurt”, talk about you or reject you? 

Remember, there are no “safe” alcohol drinks for kids and it is against the laws to drink alcohol under age 21.  It is also against the law for parent/adults to provide alcohol to anyone under 21, even in your own house.  They can go to jail.

When you are approached by someone providing you alcohol, remember the Words to Live By and
Stand firm in saying “No” or “No, thank you”
Tell them alcohol is not your thing
“I don’t want to – do you have a soda?
Why do you keep asking me when I already told you “no”?

Don’t avoid a “no” by:

  • Changing the subject
  • Mumbling
  • Staying away from the issue
  • Saying “no” softly
  • Acting wimpy



Concerned about you or your friend drinking alcohol, tell a parent, school counselor or a trusted adult.

Alcohol and Drug Council of North Carolina
3500 Westgate Drive, Suite 204
Durham, NC 27707
1-800-688-4232
www.alcoholdrughelp.org

Resources:
www.thecoolspot.gov
www.toosmarttostart.samhsa.gov/youth/youth.aspx
www.4girls.gov/substance/alcohol.htm
www.nacoa.org/kidspage.htm

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